Gastric Ulcer:
– Definition: A gastric ulcer is a sore or lesion that forms in the lining of the stomach.
– Symptoms: Patients may experience:
– Burning or gnawing pain in the upper abdomen, typically between meals or at night
– Nausea and vomiting
– Bloating or feeling of fullness
– Loss of appetite and unintentional weight loss
– Causes: Gastric ulcers can develop due to:
– Infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria
– Regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
– Excessive alcohol consumption
– Smoking
– Stress
– Treatment:
– Antibiotics to eradicate H. pylori infection if present
– Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or histamine receptor blockers to reduce stomach acid production
– Avoidance of NSAIDs and other irritants
– Lifestyle modifications such as quitting smoking and moderating alcohol intake
Duodenal Ulcer:
– Definition: A duodenal ulcer is a sore or lesion that forms in the lining of the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.
– Symptoms: Patients may present with:
– Burning or gnawing pain in the upper abdomen, usually a few hours after eating or during the night
– Relief from pain after eating or taking antacids
– Nausea, vomiting, or bloating
– Unintentional weight loss
– Causes: Duodenal ulcers share similar causes with gastric ulcers, including:
– H. pylori infection
– NSAID use
– Excessive alcohol consumption
– Smoking
– Stress
– Treatment:
– Similar treatment approaches as for gastric ulcers, including antibiotics for H. pylori eradication and acid-suppressing medications
– Lifestyle modifications to reduce risk factors
– Monitoring for complications such as bleeding or perforation.
– Dr. Deepaak Chandra Srivastava, renowned as the best MD in medicine and a leading physician in Gorakhpur, emphasizes early diagnosis and appropriate management to prevent complications and promote healing in patients with gastric and duodenal ulcers.
– Patients experiencing persistent or severe symptoms should seek evaluation and treatment from Dr. Deepaak Chandra Srivastava, the top physician in Gorakhpur for personalized care and guidance.